Determination of the experimental density of a titanium alloy for biomedical applications
Keywords:
Biomaterial, Titanium Alloys, Volumetric Density, Mechanical PropertiesAbstract
One of the most applied alloys in the biomedical area is Ti-6Al-4V, however, it has been discovered that vanadium causes cytotoxic effects, generating reactions with some human tissues, while aluminum has been associated with neurological disorders. In turn, TiMoNb alloys integrate a new titanium-based class, without the presence of aluminum and vanadium, and presenting a low modulus of elasticity. In addition, it has a lower volumetric density than some metals used in medicine, something attractive for elements in the use of biomaterials. Volumetric density was determined in two ways: theoretical and experimental. The theoretical form based on the density of each chemical element as well as its mass proportion. And the experimental form using the Archimedes Principle. The objective of this work is to study the Ti-15%wt.Mo-5%wt.Nb alloy and characterize it chemically quantitatively by density technique.
Downloads
References
ASTM designation C20-00. Standard Test Methods for Apparent Porosity, Water Absorption, Apparent Specific Gravity, and Bulk Density of Burned Refractory Brick and Shapes by Boiling Water, Philadelphia (USA): ASTM, p.1–3, 2010.
BOYER , R.; WELSCH , G.; COLLINGS , E. W. Materials Properties Handbook - Titanium Alloys. ASM International, 1994, p. 1202.
BRASIL, A. N. D. M. Anuário Mineral Brasileiro: Principais Substâncias Metálicas. ENERGIA, M. D. M. E. Brasília (BRASIL) 2019.
CALLISTER , W. D.; RETHWISCH, D. G. Materials science and engineering : an introduction. 9ed. ed. Wiley, 2014, p. 990.
CORREA, D. R. N.; KURODA, P. A. B.; GRANDINI, C. R. Structure, Microstructure, and Selected Mechanical Properties of Ti-Zr-Mo Alloys for Biomedical Applications. Advanced Materials Research, 922, p. 75-80, 2014.
DONATO, T. A. G.; DE ALMEIDA, L. H.; NOGUEIRA, R. A.; NIEMEYER, T. C. et al. Cytotoxicity study of some Ti alloys used as biomaterial. Materials Science & Engineering C, 29, n. 4, p. 1365-1369, 2009.
GEETHA, M.; SINGH, A. K.; ASOKAMANI, R.; GOGIA, A. K. Ti based biomaterials, the ultimate choice for orthopaedic implants – A review. Progress in Materials Science, 54, n. 3, p. 397-425, 2009.
GRANDINI, C.; KAMIMURA, E.; MARTINS, J.; SANDIM, H. et al. Diffusion of Nitrogen in Ti-13V-11Cr-3Al Alloys. Diffusion in Solids and Liquids Iv, 283-286, p. 38-44, 2009.
JAKUBOWICZ, J. Special Issue: Ti-Based Biomaterials: Synthesis, Properties and Applications. Materials, 13, n. 7, 2020.
KELLER, F. J.; GETTYS, W. E.; SKOVE; J, M. Física. Pearson Education do Brasil, 1999, p. 640.
KURODA, P. A. B.; DE FREITAS QUADROS, F.; SOUSA, K. D. S. J.; DONATO, T. A. G. et al. Preparation, structural, microstructural, mechanical and cytotoxic characterization of as-cast Ti-25Ta-Zr alloys. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 31, n. 2, p. 19, 2020.
LEYENS, C.; PETERS; M. Titanium and Titanium Alloys: Fundamentals and Applications. New York (USA: Wiley-VCH, 2005, 532.
LI, P.; MA, X.; TONG, T.; WANG, Y. Microstructural and mechanical properties of β-type Ti–Mo–Nb biomedical alloys with low elastic modulus. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 815, p. 152412, 2020.
LIDE, D. R. CRC handbook of chemistry and physics: a ready-reference book of chemical and physical dat. 85 ed. CRC Press, 2004, p. 2712.
LOURENÇO, M. L.; CARDOSO, G. C.; SOUSA, K. D. S. J.; DONATO, T. A. G. et al. Development of novel Ti-Mo-Mn alloys for biomedical applications. Scientific Reports, 10, n. 1, p. 6298, 2020.
LÜTJERING, G., R.I.; WILLIANS, J. Titanium. Springer, 2007, p. 431.
MARTINS, JR.; NOGUEIRA, R.; DE ARAUJO, R.; DONATO, T. et al. Preparation and Characterization of Ti-15Mo Alloy used as Biomaterial. Materials Research-Ibero-American Journal of Materials, 14, n. 1, p. 107-112, 2011.
MARTINS JR, J. R.S. NOGUEIRA, R. A., ARÁUJO, R. O ; GRANDINI, C. R. Diffusion of Oxygen and Nitrogen in the Ti-15Mo Alloy Used for Biomedical Applications. Defect and Diffusion Forum, v. 326-328, p. 696-701, 2012. (a)
MARTINS JR, J.R.S., GRANDINI, C.R. Structural characterization of Ti-15Mo alloy used as biomaterial by Rietveld method. Journal of Applied Physics, v. 111, p. 083535-8, 2012. (b)
MARTINS JR, J. R. S.; GRANDINI, C. R. The Influence of Heat Treatment on the Structure and Microstructure of Ti-15Mo-xNb System Alloys for Biomedical Applications. Materials Science Forum. 783-786: 1255-1260 p. 2014. (a)
MARTINS JR, J. R. S.; KAMIMURA, E. H.; SANDIM, H. R. Z.; GRANDINI, C. R. Anelastic spectroscopy in Ti-13V-11Cr-3Al alloy. Journal of Materials Science: Springer US. 22: 7864-7869 p. 2014. (b)
MARTINS JR, J. R. S.; ARÁUJO, R. O.; NOGUEIRA, R. A.; GRANDINI, C. R. Internal Friction and Microstructure of Ti and Ti-Mo Alloys Containing Oxygen. Archives of Metallurgy and Materials, 61, n. 1, p. 6, 2016.
MARTINS JÚNIOR, J. R. S.; MATOS, A. A.; OLIVEIRA, R. C.; BUZALAF, M. A. R. et al. Preparation and characterization of alloys of the Ti-15Mo-Nb system for biomedical applications. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater, 106, n. 2, p. 639-648, 2018.
PARK; J; S, L. R. Biomaterials: An Introduction. Springer-Verlag New York, 2007, p. 562.
RATNER , B. D.; HOFFMAN , A. S.; SCHOEN , F. J.; LEMONS, J. E. Biomaterials Science. 3 ed. Academic Press, 2012, p. 1600 p.
SANTORO, A.; MAHON, J. R.; OLIVEIRA, J. H. C. L.; MUNDIM FILHO, L. M. et al. Estimativas e erros em experimentos de física. 2 ed. EdUERJ, 2008, p.140.
ZHANG, Y.; SUN, D.; CHENG, J.; TSOI, J. K. H. et al. Mechanical and biological properties of Ti-(0-25 wt%)Nb alloys for biomedical implants application. Regenerative Biomaterials, 7, n. 1, p. 119-127, 2020.
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Iniciação Científica
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.