Evaluacion del control postural em mujeres com osteoartrosis de rodilla antes u después de la intervención com ejercicios
series de casos
Palabras clave:
Osteoartritis. Equilibrio Postural. Ejercicios terapêuticos. Fisioterapia.Resumen
El objetivo de este estudio fue comparar el control postural antes y después de la intervención con el ejercicio en pacientes con artrosis (OA). Siete mujeres fueron evaluadas por el índice de osteoartritis de las universidades de Western Ontario y McMaster (WOMAC) y para el control postural en plataformas de fuerza (marca AMTI, modelo OR-6-2000). Los pacientes fueron aleatorizados en uno de los grupos de tratamiento (en casa o en grupo) que duraron 6 semanas, 2 sesiones semanales de ejercicios de fortalecimiento y flexibilidad. Para la comparación previa y posterior, no se consideró el grupo de tratamiento. No hubo mejoría significativa en las variables de control postural.
Descargas
Citas
Anwer, S., Alghadir, A. and Brismeé, J. M. (2016) ‘Effect of Home Exercise Program in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis’, Journal of Geriatric Physical Therapy. doi: 10.1519/JPT.0000000000000045.
Baczkowicz, D. and Majorczyk, E. (2014) ‘Joint motion quality in vibroacoustic signal analysis for patients with patellofemoral joint disorders’, BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. BioMed Central Ltd., 15(1). doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-15-426.
Bannuru, R. R. et al. (2019) ‘OARSI guidelines for the non-surgical management of knee, hip, and polyarticular osteoarthritis’, Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. W.B. Saunders Ltd, 27(11), pp. 1578–1589. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2019.06.011.
Bijlsma, J. W. J., Berenbaum, F. and Lafeber, F. P. J. G. (2011) ‘Osteoarthritis: An update with relevance for clinical practice’, The Lancet. Lancet Publishing Group, pp. 2115–2126. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60243-2.
Copay, A. G. et al. (2018) ‘Minimum Clinically Important Difference: Current Trends in the Orthopaedic Literature, Part II: Lower Extremity: A Systematic Review’, JBJS reviews. NLM (Medline), 6(9), p. e2. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.RVW.17.00160.
Donado Gómez, J. H., Jiménez Cotes, E. A. and Cardona, L. M. (2014) ‘Diferencia mínima clínicamente importante en algunas escalas de medición utilizadas en enfermedades musculoesqueléticas’, Revista Colombiana de Reumatología. doi: 10.1016/s0121-8123(14)70160-4.
Goh, S. L. et al. (2019) ‘Efficacy and potential determinants of exercise therapy in knee and hip osteoarthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis’, Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine. Elsevier Masson SAS, pp. 356–365. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2019.04.006.
Gourdine, J. (2019) ‘Review of Nonsurgical Treatment Guidelines for Lower Extremity Osteoarthritis’, Orthopaedic Nursing. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, pp. 303–308. doi: 10.1097/NOR.0000000000000591.
Hoeksma, H. L. et al. (2006) ‘A comparison of the OARSI response criteria with patient’s global assessment in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip treated with a non-pharmacological intervention’, Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. Osteoarthritis Cartilage, 14(1), pp. 77–81. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2005.07.019.
Hsieh, R. L. et al. (2013) ‘Postural stability in patients with knee osteoarthritis: Comparison with controls and evaluation of relationships between postural stability scores and international classification of functioning, disability and health components’, Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2012.09.022.
Hunt, M. A. et al. (2010) ‘Quadriceps strength is not related to gait impact loading in knee osteoarthritis’, Knee. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2010.02.010.
Hurley, M. V. and Scott, D. L. (1998) ‘Improvements in quadriceps sensorimotor function and disability of patients with knee osteoarthritis following a clinically practicable exercise regime’, British Journal of Rheumatology. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/37.11.1181.
Ionescu, E. et al. (2006) ‘Vestibular assessment with Balance Quest. Normative data for children and young adults’, International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2006.03.012.
Iversen, M. D. et al. (2016) ‘Physical examination findings and their relationship with performance-based function in adults with knee osteoarthritis’, BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. BioMed Central Ltd., 17(1). doi: 10.1186/s12891-016-1151-3.
Kan, H. S. et al. (2019) ‘Non-surgical treatment of knee osteoarthritis’, Hong Kong Medical Journal. doi: 10.12809/hkmj187600.
Khalaj, N. et al. (2014) ‘Balance and risk of fall in individuals with bilateral mild and moderate knee osteoarthritis’, PLoS ONE. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0092270.
Kraus, V. B. et al. (2019) ‘Effects of Physical Activity in Knee and Hip Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Umbrella Review’, Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, pp. 1324–1339. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000001944.
Lawson, T. et al. (2015) ‘Laboratory-based measurement of standing balance in individuals with knee osteoarthritis: A systematic review’, Clinical Biomechanics. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2015.02.011.
Manlapaz, D. G. et al. (2019) ‘Risk Factors for Falls in Adults with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review’, PM and R. doi: 10.1002/pmrj.12066.
McConnell, S., Kolopack, P. and Davis, A. M. (2001) ‘The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC): A review of its utility and measurement properties’, Arthritis Care and Research. doi: 10.1002/1529-0131(200110)45:5<453::aid-art365>3.0.co;2-w.
Mobasheri, A. and Batt, M. (2016) ‘An update on the pathophysiology of osteoarthritis’, Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2016.07.004.
Mochizuki, L. and Amadio, A. C. (2003) ‘As funções do controle postural durante a postura ereta’, Fisioterapia e Pesquisa. doi: 10.1590/fpusp.v10i1.77416.
Ng, C. T. and Tan, M. P. (2013) ‘Osteoarthritis and falls in the older person’, Age and Ageing. doi: 10.1093/ageing/aft070.
O’Reilly, S. C., Muir, K. R. and Doherty, M. (1999) ‘Effectiveness of home exercise on pain and disability from osteoarthritis of the knee: A randomised controlled trial’, Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. doi: 10.1136/ard.58.1.15.
Rodrigues Senna, É. et al. (2004) ‘Prevalence of Rheumatic Diseases in Brazil: A Study Using the COPCORD Approach’, Journal of Rheumatology.
Shumway-cook, A. and Woolacott, M. (2001) Controle Motor - Teoria e Aplicações Práticas, Control Motor.
Sturnieks, D. L. et al. (2004) ‘Physiological risk factors for falls in older people with lower limb arthritis’, Journal of Rheumatology.
Takacs, J. et al. (2015) ‘Factors Associated with Dynamic Balance in People with Knee Osteoarthritis’, Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2015.06.014.
Turcot, K. et al. (2011) ‘Evaluation of unipodal stance in knee osteoarthritis patients using knee accelerations and center of pressure’, Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2010.12.007.
Wright, A. A. et al. (2011) ‘Measurement of function in hip osteoarthritis: Developing a standardized approach for physical performance measures’, Physiotherapy Theory and Practice. Physiother Theory Pract, 27(4), pp. 253–262. doi: 10.3109/09593985.2010.491150.
Archivos adicionales
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Brasileira de Iniciação Científica
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.
