Hippocampal neuroplasticity in animal models of Huntington's disease
integrative review
Keywords:
Huntington disease, Hippocampus, Neurogenesis, NeuroplasticityAbstract
Huntington's disease (HD) is a genetic neurodegenerative disease caused by a CAG trinucleotide repeats in the gene encoding the huntingtin protein. Symptoms include motor deficits, depression, and cognitive deficits. Pre-clinical and clinical research seeks to understand the pathological mechanisms associated with genetic factors to propose therapeutic strategies for HD control. The striatum is the brain region most studied in HD. However, it is known that the hippocampus is also involved in this disease. Therefore, this study aimed to review the literature on research that studied the relationship between HD and the hippocampus.
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